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Typical Shrinkage Rates for Common Plastics

FAQ

We work with a wide range of materials including aluminum, stainless steel, brass, copper, titanium, plastics (e.g., POM, ABS, PTFE), and specialty alloys. If you have specific material requirements, our team can advise the best option for your application.

Our CNC machining services cater to a variety of industries including aerospace, automotive, medical, electronics, robotics, and industrial equipment manufacturing. We also support rapid prototyping and custom low-volume production.

We typically achieve tolerances of ±0.005 mm (±0.0002 inches) depending on the part geometry and material. For tighter tolerances, please provide detailed drawings or consult our engineering team.

Standard lead times range from 3 to 10 business days, depending on part complexity, quantity, and material availability. Expedited production is available upon request.

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The molding shrinkage rate of plastic products refers to the percentage reduction in the room-temperature dimensions of a plastic part after it is removed from the mold and cooled to room temperature, relative to its original uncooled dimensions.

Since shrinkage is not solely due to the thermal expansion and contraction of the resin itself but also depends on various molding factors, the shrinkage rate of the plastic part after molding is termed the molding shrinkage rate.

PC Series Molding Shrinkage Rate

Name and Description    Molding Shrinkage Rate %    Remarks

10% Glass Fiber Reinforced PC    0.3-0.5    PCG10

20% Glass Fiber Reinforced PC    0.3-0.5    PCG20

25% Glass Fiber Reinforced PC    0.2-0.4    PCG25

30% Glass-Fiber Reinforced PC   0.2-0.4    PCG30

20% Glass-Fiber Reinforced Flame-Retardant PC   0.2-0.4    Z-PCG20

25% Glass-Fiber Reinforced Flame-Retardant PC   0.2-0.4    Z-PCG25

30% Glass-Fiber Reinforced Flame-Retardant PC   0.2-0.4    Z-PCG30

20% Glass Fiber Reinforced Halogen-Free Flame Retardant PC   0.2-0.4    Z-PCG20

30% Glass Fiber Reinforced Halogen-Free Flame Retardant PC   0.1-0.3    Z-PCG30

20% Glass Bead Filled PC   0.3-0.6    PCM20

PC/ABS Series Molding Shrinkage Rate

Name and Description    Molding Shrinkage Rate %    Remarks

20% Glass-Fiber Reinforced PC/ABS  0.2-0.4    PC/ABSG20

Brominated Flame Retardant PC/ABS 0.3-0.6    Z-PC/ABS

Halogen-Free Flame Retardant PC/ABS 0.4-0.7    Z-PC/ABS

Weather-Resistant Grade PC/ABS     0.4-0.7    PC/ABS

35% PC   0.4-0.6    PC/ABS

65% PC   0.4-0.7    PC/ABS

85% PC   0.4-0.7    PC/ABS

PC/PBT Series Molding Shrinkage Rate

Name and Description    Molding Shrinkage Rate %    Remarks

10% Glass Fiber Reinforced PC/PBT  0.5-0.8    PC/PBTG10

20% Glass Fiber Reinforced PC/PBT  0.4-0.6    PC/PBTG20

30% Glass-Fiber Reinforced PC/PBT  0.3-0.5    PC/PBTG30

30% Glass-Fiber Reinforced Flame-Retardant High-Heat-Resistant PC/PBT      0.3-0.5    Z-PC/PBTG30

High-Impact High-Heat-Resistant PC/PBT  0.6-1.0    PC/PBT

ABS Series Molding Shrinkage Factors Affecting Plastic Product Shrinkage

Name and Description    Molding Shrinkage %    Remarks

20% Glass-Fiber Reinforced ABS       0.2-0.4    ABSG20

25% Glass-Fiber Reinforced ABS       0.2-0.4    ABSG25

30% Glass-Fiber Reinforced ABS       0.1-0.3    ABSG30

20% Glass-Fiber Reinforced Flame-Retardant ABS       0.1-0.3    Z-ABSG20

General Flame-Retardant Grade ABS   0.4-0.7    Z-ABS

General Injection Molding Grade ABS   0.4-0.7    ABS

Weather-Resistant Grade ABS   0.4-0.7    ABS

PP Series Molding Shrinkage Rates

Name and Description    Molding Shrinkage Rate %    Remarks

20% Talc-Filled PP      1.0-1.5    PPM20

30% Talc-Filled PP      0.8-1.2    PPM30

40% Talc-Filled PP      0.8-1.0    PPM40

20% Talc-Filled Toughened PP      1.0-1.2    PPM20

20% Calcium Carbonate-Filled PP      1.2-1.6    PPM20

10% Glass Fiber Reinforced PP   0.7-1.0    PPG10

20% Glass Fiber Reinforced PP   0.5-0.8    PPG20

30% Glass Fiber Reinforced PP   0.4-0.7    PPG30

20% Glass Bead Filled PP   1.2-1.6    PPM20

30% Glass Bead Filled PP   1.0-1.2    PPM20

Brominated Flame Retardant Grade PP      1.5-1.8    PP

Halogen-free flame-retardant PP      1.3-1.6    PP

High-flow, high-rigidity PP  1.5-2.0    PP

General impact-modified PP  1.5-2.0    PP

Medium impact-modified PP  1.4-1.9    PP

Super impact-modified PP      1.3-1.8    PP

Heat-resistant aging PP1 1.5-2.0    PP1

Heat-resistant aging PP2 1.5-2.0    PP2

Heat-resistant aging PP3 1.5-2.0    PP3

Impact-resistant weathering PP4    1.5-2.0    PP4

High impact-resistant weathering PP5    1.5-1.8    PP5

20% Talc-Filled PP6     1.0-1.2    PP6

30% Talc-Filled PP7     0.9-1.1    PP7

40% Talc-Filled PP8     0.8-1.0    PP8

PA6 Series Molding Shrinkage Rates

Name and Description    Molding Shrinkage Rate %    Remarks

15% Glass Fiber Reinforced PA6 0.5-0.8    PA6G15

20% Glass Fiber Reinforced PA6 0.4-0.6    PA6G20

30% Glass Fiber Reinforced PA6 0.3-0.5    PA6G30

40% Glass-Fiber Reinforced PA6 0.1-0.3    PA6G40

50% Glass-Fiber Reinforced PA6 0.1-0.3    PA6G50

25% Glass-Fiber Reinforced Flame-Retardant PA6 0.2-0.4    Z-PA6G25

30% Glass-Fiber Reinforced Flame-Retardant PA6 0.2-0.4    Z-PA6G30

30% Glass Fiber Reinforced Halogen-Free Flame Retardant PA6 0.2-0.4    Z-PA6G30

Halogen-Free Flame Retardant PA6       0.8-1.2    Z-PA6

30% Mineral Filled Halogen-Free Flame Retardant PA6 0.5-0.8    Z-PA6M30

30% glass microsphere-filled PA6 0.8-1.2    PA6M30

30% glass fiber-mineral composite-filled PA6 0.3-0.5    PA6M30

40% Glass Fiber Mineral Composite Filled PA6 0.2-0.5    PA6M40

30% Mineral Filled PA6 0.6-0.9    PA6M30

40% Mineral Filled PA6 0.4-0.7    PA6M40

PA6 General Injection Grade    1.4-1.8    PA6

PA6 Rapid Prototyping       1.2-1.6    PA6

PA6 General Impact Modifier       1.0-1.5    PA6

PA6 Medium Impact Modifier       0.9-1.3    PA6

PA6 Ultra Impact Modifier    0.9-1.3    PA6

MoS2 Filled Wear-Resistant PA6     1.0-1.4    PA6

PA66 Series Molding Shrinkage Rates

Name and Description    Molding Shrinkage Rate %    Remarks

15% Glass Fiber Reinforced PA66      0.6-0.9    PA66G15

20% Glass Fiber Reinforced PA66      0.5-0.8    PA66G20

25% Glass-Fiber Reinforced Oil-Resistant PA66   0.4-0.7    PA66G25

30% Glass-Fiber Reinforced PA66      0.4-0.7    PA66G30

30% Glass-Fiber Reinforced Hydrolysis-Resistant PA66   0.3-0.6    PA66G30

40% Glass Fiber Reinforced PA66      0.2-0.5    PA66G40

50% Glass Fiber Reinforced PA66      0.1-0.3    PA66G50

25% Glass Fiber Reinforced Flame Retardant PA66      0.2-0.4    Z-PA66G25

30% Glass Fiber Reinforced Flame Retardant PA66      0.2-0.4    Z-PA66G30

30% Mineral Filled Halogen-Free Flame Retardant PA66      0.2-0.4    PA66M30

Halogen-Free Flame Retardant PA66      0.8-1.2    Z-PA66

30% Mineral-Filled Halogen-Free Flame-Retardant PA66      0.4-0.7    Z-PA66M30

30% Glass Bead-Filled PA66      0.8-1.2    PA66M30

30% Glass Fiber/Mineral Composite-Filled PA66      0.2-0.5    PA66M30

30% Mineral-Filled PA66      0.6-0.9    PA66M30

40% Mineral-Filled PA66      0.4-0.7    PA66M40

General Injection Molding Grade PA66  1.5-1.8    PA66

Rapid Prototyping PA66      1.5-1.8    PA66

General Impact-Modified PA66      1.2-1.7    PA66

Medium Impact-Modified PA66      1.2-1.6    PA66

High Impact-Modified PA66  1.2-1.6    PA66

MoS2-Filled Wear-Resistant PA66   1.2-1.6    PA66

Conclusion

Accurate knowledge of molding shrinkage rates for various plastics and reinforced materials is vital for optimizing injection molding processes.

By accounting for material type, filler content, flame retardancy, and glass fiber or mineral reinforcement, manufacturers can better predict dimensional changes, improve mold design, and achieve consistent part quality.

Leveraging these shrinkage benchmarks across PC, ABS, PP, and PA series plastics ensures enhanced production efficiency, reduces trial-and-error adjustments, and supports the fabrication of high-precision, durable plastic components for diverse industrial applications.

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